Strategies for Reforming Government Image in Public Relations Department in Crises
(An Analytical Study of discourese of Coronavirus Crisis Cell in Iraq)
Abstract
Public relations department proves that it is an effective communication and administrative function through its original and effective tools in facing current challenges of organization and society, regardless of activities which associated with. As it can solve problems and crisis situations, and enhance reputation of government or organization and its products or services in crisis situations, then work of public relations strategies department is absolute and obligatory to face damage caused to the government and may be very dangerous unless there is a correct management in dealing with crises.
The importance of the study comes from the fact that it helps public relations practitioners in determining the most appropriate and best strategy that government or organization should adopt, and formulating a discreet media and journalist discourse, based on a comprehensive research of surrounding environment, Keep in mind cultural differences, ideologies, customs and traditions to whom discourse is addressed, To ensure the process of the crisis communication message In its effective form without being an obstacle, otherwise message will turn into a tone that harms and does not benefit organization.
Image repair strategies in public relations support governments to respond appropriately in a crisis situation, if this is done with right scientific foundations, good communication during a crisis has potential to improve idea and stop negative reactions toward government.
Good communication during a crisis can only be useful, able to support positive reactions, and stop negative reactions of the public, and thus communication process becomes of the utmost necessity, the main purpose of which is to build a strategy for reforming the government's image.
And due to these considerations, purpose of this research paper is: presenting concept of image reform strategies in public relations department and its primary role in image reform in crises, analysis and evaluation public relations work, and how to manage of Corona crisis situation and measures taken in this regard and their impact on final results of government work.
References
Benait, W. (1997). image repair discourse and crisis communication. public relations review.
Benait, W. L. (1997). public relations, review,, pp. 23- 24.
Benait, W. L. (1997). image repair discourse and crisis communication. public relations review.
Bentley, J. M. (2015). , shifting identification: atheory of apdlogies and pseudo- apologies. public relations review, pp. 22- 29.
Bhrney, J. R. (2002). Blowout! Firestone’s image resteration compagn. public relations review, p. 380.
Bitt Beach Moon1 and Yunna Rhee1. (2014). Exploring Negative Dimensions of Organization-Public Relationships (NOPR) in Public Relations . Publics Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly، صفحة 662.
Blooke Fisher, j. D. (2010). Beyanb image erpair: suggestions for crisis communication the eay development. public relations review, p. 643.
Bourne, C. (2019). , The public relations profession as discursive boundary work. Public Public Relations Review, p. 20.
Dipalma, S. R. (2011, march ). , image resforation strategics employed by press seeretary Robert eibbs as president barack obama,s jop approval ratings deeline,. 14 international public relations research conference,holiday in university off Miami, pp. 9-12.
Guth, D. W. (1995). Organizational Crisis Experience and Public David W. Guth Relations Roles. Publics Journalism Public Relations Review, p. 123.
Harlow, W. F. (2011). BP initial image repair strategies after the deepwater horizon spill,. public relations review 37, pp. pp 80- 93.
Joseph R. Bhrney and all, B. (2002). Firestone’s image resteration compagn . public relations review,, p. p380.
Kristina Drumeller, W. L. (2004). , Vss Greeneville collides with Japans Ehime mam: cultural issues in image repair discourse. , public relations review ,, pp. 177-185.
L.Benoit, W. (2006). image repair in president bush,s apnl2004 news conference. public relation review, pp. 137-143.
Maria E. Len. Ries, W. L. (2008). image rapair stratagies determined deniar and jifferentiation. public relations review , p. 96.
Natalie A. Brown, A. C. (2013). Sports fans as crisis communicators on social media websites. Public Relations Review, p. 76.
Natalie A. Brown, A. C. (2013). Sports fans as crisis communicators on social media websites. Public Relations Review, p. p76.
Peggy Simcic Brønn And Erik L. Olson. (1999). Mapping the Strategic Thinking of Public Relations Managers in a Crisis Situation: An Illustrative Example Using Conjoint Analysis,. Public Relations Review,, p. p355.
Petrovici, A. (2014). PR in Crisis Situations. A Case Study. Social and Behavioral Sciences 149 , p. 716.
Willam, B. (1997). image repair discourse and crisis communication. public relations review, pp. 23-24.
William Sherry Jean Holladay. (2013). Timothy Coombs ,Public relations literacy: Developing critical consumers of public relations. Publics Public Relations Inquir، صفحة 126.
William, K. A. (1994). Briggs Integrating Public Relations and Legal Responses During a Crisis. Public Relations Review, p. 445.
راسم محمد الجمال، و خيرت معوض عياد. (2008). ادارة العلاقات العامة : المدخل الاستراتيجي. القاهرة: الدار المصرية اللبنانية.
عبد الله محمد بن سعد ال تويم. (2007). العلاقات العامة والصحافة - استراتيجيات التحرير والردود. الرياض: الملك فهد الوطنية.