Leadership of Arab Islamic Schools in the Republic of The Gambia

(A qualitative study)

  • Dr. Saud Ghassan Al-Bishr Department of Educational Administration, College of Education, King Saud University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  • Hajj Karmo Siwar Master's degree in Educational Administration, King Saud University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  • Ahmed Saad Al-Ghamdi Ministry of Education, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  • Abdulaziz bin Mutlaq Al-Balawi Ministry of Education, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  • Fahd Saad Al-Maqati Ministry of Education, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Keywords: education in West Africa, education in the Gambia, education in Islamic schools, school leadership, school principals in the Gambia

Abstract

West African countries are facing significant challenges in various areas, including education, which is crucial for the development of any nation. This study aims to investigate the experiences and challenges encountered by Arab schools in the Republic of The Gambia from the perspective of school leaders. The study utilized a qualitative approach, precisely a phenomenological study method, to align with the research paper's objectives and inquiries. Interviews were conducted with five leaders of Arab Islamic schools in The Gambia to explore their leadership experiences in managing these schools and to comprehend the challenges they encounter in their management roles. The study yielded several results related to students, teachers, administrative issues, and legal affairs. One of the main findings is that Arab Islamic schools encounter administrative problems, such as a lack of experience and skills among administrative staff, as well as financial issues that jeopardize the sustainability of these schools.

References

1. البشر، سعود غسان أحمد، الحبيشي، فاطمة سعيد، المقاطي، فهد سعد، و الزهراني، وحيد يحيي. (2023). معايير اختيار مديري المدارس العامة في الدول العربية وسبل تطويرها. المجلة الدولية للعلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية، ع48 ، 118 - 133. مسترجع من http://search.mandumah.com/Record/1398484
2. تونكار, حاجي& الجهني, عيد (2012). مشكلات نظام التعليم في غامبيا.الجامعة الاسلامية في المدينة المنورة. مسترجع من https://dawa.center/file/6243
3. الرشيدي, غازي.(2018). البحث النوعي في التربية. مكتبة الفلاح للنشر والتوزيع. الكويت
4. الفايز، فايز بن عبد العزيز بن سليمان ودابو، محفوظ. 2021. الصعوبات التي تواجه مديري المدارس الثانوية الإسلامية العربية في غامبيا. مجلة العلوم النفسية و التربوية،مج. 7، ع. 2، ص ص. 222-238.
5. Kalkan, Ü., Altınay Aksal, F., Altınay Gazi, Z., Atasoy, R., & Dağlı, G. (2020). The relationship between school administrators’ leadership styles, school culture, and organizational image. Sage Open, 10(1), 2158244020902081.‏
6. The Gambia education country status report 2011). Africa education country status report Washington, D.C. : World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/284581468032133072/The-Gambia-education-country-status-report
7. Du Plessis, P. (2020). Implications of Covid-19 on the management of school financial resources in quintile 5 public schools. South African Journal of Education, 40(4).‏
8. Barrow, A., & Zamzuri, I. (2024). Mentoring Roles in Developing Leadership Capacity of Student Teachers in Gambia: Abdou Barrow*, Mahurni, Irkham Zamzuri. JPGENUS: Jurnal Pendidikan Generasi Nusantara, 2(1), 102-114.‏
9. UNESCO. (2024).The Gambia: Education Country Brief. Retreved from https://www.iicba.unesco.org/en/node/99
10. UNICEF.(2024). The Gambia Education Fact Sheets2020.Analyses for learning and equity using MICS data
11. Bingham, A. J. (2023). From data management to actionable findings: a five-phase process of qualitative data analysis. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 22, 16094069231183620.‏
12. Lipscombe, K., Tindall-Ford, S., & Lamanna, J. (2023). School middle leadership: A systematic review. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 51(2), 270-288
13. Leithwood, K. (2021). A review of evidence about equitable school leadership. Education Sciences, 11(8), 377.‏
14. Day, C., Sammons, P., & Gorgen, K. (2020). Successful School Leadership. Education development trust
15. Jabbi, A. (2015). Leadership roles of teacher trainees in the Gambia primary school: a case study of two primary schools (Master's thesis).‏
16. Blimpo, M. P., Blimpo, M., Evans, D., & Lahire, N. (2015). Parental human capital and effective school management: evidence from The Gambia. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, (7238).‏
17. Adams, S. (2012). Challenges to Primary School Enrolment in the Gambia. The Journal of Social, Political, and Economic Studies, 37(3), 347.
Published
2024-07-07
How to Cite
Dr. Saud Ghassan Al-Bishr, Hajj Karmo Siwar, Ahmed Saad Al-Ghamdi, Abdulaziz bin Mutlaq Al-Balawi, & Fahd Saad Al-Maqati. (2024). Leadership of Arab Islamic Schools in the Republic of The Gambia: (A qualitative study). Journal of Arts, Literature, Humanities and Social Sciences, (108), 45-57. https://doi.org/10.33193/JALHSS.108.2024.1151
Section
المقالات